Chemre Gompa is located 40 km south
Leh in the Chemre Valley. Situated atop a rocky outcropping in the
valley, it resembles a medieval European castle when seen from the
rear. The gompa has a Dukhang and two temples above it. The gompa
was founded some 350 years ago by a Tibetan Lama, Stagtshang Raspa
who also founded Hemis gompa. To this day, Hemis and Chemre have
the same head lama. About 120 lamas of the red-hat sect live at
Chemre. Entering the central courtyard, the Dukhang are of Chemre's
founder, Stagtshang Raspa, in his 4th and 5th incarnations (successive
incarnations became the Rimpoche of the gompa). Behind these images
is a mural of Sakyamuni (the Historical Buddha) flanked by his two
chief disciples. On either side of this painting are two large mandalas,
one of Kalachakra and the other of Akshobhya (the Imperturbable
Buddha or the Buddha of the East). The other walls of the Dukhang
and the wall behind the images contain murals depicting the Thousand
Buddhas.
Exiting the Dukhang, ascend the steps on the right to the second
level to the Lama Lha-khang or Lama Temple which contains images
of various lamas, manifestations of the Buddha and other divinities
as well as Buddhist religious texts. Climb two more flights to the
gompa's highest level where the Guru Lha-khang, a new temple, is
located. This temple is dedicated to Padme Sambhava, an 8th century
Indian Buddhist who propagated Buddhism in Tibet and translated
many of the Buddhist writings from their original languages of Pali
and Sanskrit into Tibetan.
This room, not surprisingly, contains a large image of Pademe Sambhava.
He is flanked by striking statues of several of his manifestations,
including some in his fierce aspect of the being who conquered various
demons. Facing the statue of Padme Sambhava, the left wall shows
Buddha and his various manifestations next to illustrations of guardian
divinities and the rear wall again shows the fierce guardians of
Tibetan Buddhism. The walls of this temple, painted in 1977 by a
Ladakhi artist, have some of the finest wall murals in Ladhak. This
room also contains beautifully decorated columns and roof struts.
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